Many Protestant hymns are written in German. The Filioque Controversy – in which the text of the Nicene Creed was altered during the 6th century, to include “and the Son”. Similarities: Both are Traditional churches: i.e., the Christian message is mediated by traditional interpretation and authoritative leadership. Namely, they could not decide on … A lot of people are curious about the differences between the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church. From the outside, it might look like we are basically the same Church with the same practices and the same theology. Relations between the Roman Catholic Church and the Moscow Patriarchate became tense in the early 1990s. . The Eritrean Church like the Ethiopian Church places a heavier emphasis on Old Testament teachings than one might find in Eastern Orthodox, Roman Catholic, or Protestant churches, and its followers adhere to certain practices that one finds in Orthodox or Conservative Judaism. From the […] Eastern Orthodox Catholics and Roman Catholics are the result of what is known as the East-West Schism (or Great Schism) of 1054, when medieval Christianity split into two branches. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. I was raised as a Orthodox Christian, and although I'm still a Christian, my beliefs differ from Orthodox Christianity. Differences: Eastern Orthodoxy and Catholicism are organized hierarchically - in a pyramid of sorts - and are lead from top to bottom. This enabled the Orthodox Church to start an official dialogue with the Catholic Church in 1980. Catholic Mass is said in Latin. The 3 groups have very different institutional organization. The Byzantine split with Roman Catholicism came about when Pope Leo III crowned Charlemagne, King of the Franks, as Holy Roman Emperor in 800. The Roman Catholic (Western) and Eastern Orthodox (Byzantine) Churches. The Eastern Doctrine of the Catholic Church, as cited in Cleenewerck L. His Broken Body: Understanding and Healing the Schism Between the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Churches (An Orthodox Perspective). And so on . One of the largest groups within Eastern Orthodoxy is the Greek Orthodox. The Greek Orthodox Church was ruled politically by the Eastern Roman Empire and was not so influences by politics. The Greek Orthodox Church was influenced by Eastern cultures. . Eastern Orthodox vs Roman Catholic ( Venn Diagram) ... Edit this Diagram. Euclid University Consortium Press, Washington (DC), 2007, p. … A Joint International Commission for Theological Dialogue between the Roman Catholic Church and the Russian Orthodox Church has also been created. Even so, I think Orthodoxy is one of the better established religions. 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